How Language Shapes the Way We Think | Lera Boroditsky | TED?

Language is like a special map that helps us find our way through thinking and feeling.

Lera Boroditsky shows how different languages can make people think about time, space, and even colors in really fun ways, just like how different maps help you get to the park or the grocery store.

How Words Can Change Your Mind

Imagine you have two friends: one speaks a language that uses directions like north, south, east, and west all the time. The other speaks a language that uses directions like left, right, here, and there.

If you're the first friend, you might be really good at giving directions using big compass points, it's like always knowing which way is up! But if you're the second friend, you might think about things more from your own body, like when you turn left or right to go somewhere.

It’s like having different kinds of maps in your head: one that helps you find places by looking at the whole world, and another that helps you move around using where you are.

That's how language can shape the way we think, it gives us tools for understanding the world, just like a map gives us tools for finding our way!

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Examples

  1. A child growing up in a culture that uses different words for colors may perceive and remember colors differently.
  2. Someone who speaks a language with many past-tense verbs might think about the past more often.
  3. Learning another language can help you see the world from a new perspective.

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