How metaphors shape the way you see the world | BBC Ideas?

A metaphor is like a special kind of picture that helps you understand something new by comparing it to something you already know.

Imagine you’re trying to explain how your brain works. Instead of saying, “Your brain is full of tiny messengers sending messages,” you could say, “Your brain is like a busy city where little cars zoom around delivering mail.” That’s a metaphor, it uses the idea of a city and cars to help you see how your brain works in a fun, familiar way.

How metaphors shape your thinking

Every time you use a metaphor, it changes how you think about things. If someone says, “Time is money,” it makes you start seeing time like a treasure that can be spent or saved, just like coins in your piggy bank!

Sometimes, metaphors even help people solve problems. A doctor might say, “The virus is attacking the body like an army.” That helps everyone picture what’s happening and how to fight back.

So next time you hear a funny way of saying something, remember, it might be a metaphor helping you see the world in a new and exciting way!

Take the quiz →

Examples

  1. A child sees a storm as a giant, angry monster.
  2. People describe time as money, like spending it or saving it.
  3. A teacher uses the metaphor of a journey to explain learning.

Ask a question

See also

Discussion

Recent activity

Categories: Science · metaphor· language· cognition