Utilities make money by helping people and businesses use energy or water, just like a lemonade stand makes money by selling lemonade.
Imagine you have a lemonade stand in your neighborhood. You buy lemons, sugar, and water, that's like the cost of making lemonade. When someone buys a glass for $1, you get to keep some of that money, that’s your profit.
Utilities work kind of the same way. They have big machines that make or move electricity, gas, or water. These machines cost a lot to build and run, like buying lots of lemons and sugar every day. When you turn on your lights, use your phone, or take a shower, you're using their energy or water.
They charge you a little bit for each use, that’s called a bill. The more people use the service, the more money they get. It's like selling more glasses of lemonade: the more you sell, the more money you make!
Sometimes, utilities also invest in new machines or bigger ones to help even more people, just like opening another lemonade stand across town.
Examples
- A utility company charges you more when you use more electricity, like turning on all your lights at once.
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