Bias is when someone makes decisions based on favorite things or things they don’t like, instead of looking at all the facts.
Imagine you have a red ball and a blue ball. Both are the same size, but your friend always picks the red one because it’s their favorite color. That's bias, your friend is letting their favorite color decide what to pick, even though both balls are just as good.
Why bias happens
How we can fix it
If someone knows they have a bias, they can try to be fairer. Maybe they pick a ball without looking at its color, or they watch both teams play before deciding who is better. That way, they’re using facts, not just their favorite things!
Examples
- A teacher gives extra help to a student they like, even though the other students need it more.
- Someone thinks all people from another country are lazy because of one bad experience.
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See also
- What are cognitive biases?
- What are anchoring effects?
- What is biased?
- Why do we experience cognitive biases that affect our decisions?
- What is framing?