What is Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1)?

Glucagon-like peptide-1, or GLP-1, is like a helpful helper that tells your body when it’s time to slow down eating and start feeling full.

Imagine you're eating a big plate of spaghetti, yum!, and you don’t want to stop. But after a few bites, something happens: you feel full, and you say, “Okay, I think that’s enough.” GLP-1 is like the voice in your head saying, “Hey, you’re doing great! Time to slow down!”

When you eat food, especially healthy ones like vegetables or whole grains, your body releases GLP-1. It works with your brain and other parts of your body to help control how much you eat and how your body uses sugar.

How GLP-1 Helps

Think of GLP-1 as a traffic light for your body’s energy. When it says “slow down,” it helps keep your blood sugar from going too high, just like a traffic light helps cars not crash into each other!

Sometimes, when you eat something sweet or fast food, your body doesn’t get the message to slow down. That’s why people might feel hungry again soon after eating. But with GLP-1, your body gets a better signal, and you stay full longer!

Take the quiz →

Examples

  1. A hormone made in the gut that tells the body to lower blood sugar when you eat.
  2. Like a helper that makes your body use insulin better after meals.
  3. It helps people with diabetes manage their blood sugar levels.

Ask a question

See also

Discussion

Recent activity

Categories: Health · hormone· blood sugar· diabetes